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  • Redstart

Redstart

Redstart (male)
Redstart (male)
Redstart (female)
Redstart (female)
  • Scientific name: Phoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Bird family: Chats
  • UK conservation status: Amber
  • Protected by The Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981

Redstart song audio

Your browser does not support this audio feature.

Patrik Aberg, xeno-canto

Key information

Redstarts are immediately identifiable by their bright orange-red tails, which they often quiver. Breeding males look smart, with slate grey upper parts, black faces and wings and an orange rump and chest. Females and young are duller. Redstarts 'bob' in a very robin-like manner, but spend little time at ground level. It is included on the Amber List of species with unfavourable conservation status in Europe where it is declining.

What they eat:

Mainly insects; also spiders, worms and berries.

Measurements:

Length:
14cm
Wingspan:
20-24cm
Weight:
11-19g

Population:

UK breeding is the number of pairs breeding annually. UK wintering is the number of individuals present from October to March. UK passage is the number of individuals passing through on migration in spring and/or autumn.
UK breeding:
100,000 pairs

Identifying features:

This bird species has different identifying features depending on sex/age/season.

Redstart (male)

Male redstart
Feather colour: Black Blue Brown Cream/buff Grey Orange Red White
Leg colour: Brown
Beak: Black Short Thin
Natural habitats: Woodland Upland Urban and suburban

Redstart (female)

Illustration of a female redstart
Feather colour: Brown Cream/buff Grey Orange
Leg colour: Brown
Beak: Black Short Thin
Natural habitats: Woodland Upland Urban and suburban

Similar birds:

Male black redstart
Black redstart
Nightingale illustration
Nightingale

Where and when to see them

Redstarts are mainly found in the north and west of the UK, with the greatest concentrations in Wales. Particularly likes oak woodlands, also hedgerows, alongside streams and parkland. On passage it is best looked for in coastal scrub, thickets and woodland.

* This map is intended as a guide. It shows general distribution rather than detailed, localised populations.
  • Resident
  • Passage
  • Summer
  • Winter
Redstart distribution map

Redstarts can be seen from April to October.

  • jan
  • feb
  • mar
  • apr
  • may
  • jun
  • jul
  • aug
  • sep
  • oct
  • nov
  • dec

RSPB reserves

  • RSPB Inversnaid
  • RSPB Gwenffrwd-Dinas
  • RSPB Lake Vyrnwy
  • RSPB Loch Lomond
  • RSPB Glenborrodale
  • RSPB Consall Woods
  • RSPB Carngafallt
  • RSPB Mawddach Valley - Coed Garth Gell
  • RSPB Ken-Dee Marshes
  • RSPB Coombes Valley
  • RSPB Wood of Cree

Video

A redstart sings while sat on a branch

A redstart sings while sat on a branch

Redstart video screenshot

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Give birds a safe and reliable way to find fresh water – essential in both cold and hot weather.

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